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Q. The phenomenon in which the amplitude of oscillation of pendulum decreases gradually is called

  • (A) Decay period of oscillation
  • (B) Damping
  • (C) Building up oscillation
  • (D) Maintained oscillation
  • Correct Answer - Option(B)
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Explanation by: Admin

Damping is the phenomenon where the amplitude of oscillation of a system (like a pendulum) gradually decreases over time due to energy loss.

  • This energy loss can be due to friction, air resistance, or internal resistance in the material.
  • As a result, the system eventually comes to rest unless an external force maintains the motion.

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