A
Q. Who was the first Indian ruler to organize Haj pilgrimage at the expense of the state?
- Correct Answer - Option(C)
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A
The first Indian ruler to organize the Haj pilgrimage at the expense of the state was Akbar. During his reign from 1556 to 1605, Akbar implemented a policy of religious tolerance and inclusivity. As part of this approach, he not only abolished the jizya tax on non-Muslims but also facilitated state-sponsored Haj pilgrimages, providing subsidies to pilgrims undertaking the journey to Mecca .
While some sources suggest that Feroz Shah Tughlaq may have organized the Haj pilgrimage using state funds , the majority of historical accounts attribute this initiative to Akbar. His efforts to promote religious harmony and support for Islamic practices are well-documented, making him the most widely recognized ruler to have institutionalized state-sponsored Haj pilgrimages in India.
Correct answer: (C) Akbar
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